1.Lapho izindaba ezinhle ngokubhema ziyizindaba ezimbi kumaqembu amelene nokubhema

Amaqembu okumela angamemezela ukunqoba ekubhemeni kwentsha.Kunalokho, bona'ngihamba ngemuva kwe-vaping.

Kule nyanga, uhulumeni wenze umphakathi Intsha Kazwelonke ka-2021UgwayiInhlolovo (NYTS).Imiphumela kufanele ibe imbangela yokugubha.

Abakaze.Sebedlalwa kancane.

Lokho akubonisi kahle i-CDC, Umkhankaso Wezingane Ezingabheki Ugwayi, Isinyathelo Seqiniso, I-Bloomberg Philanthropies, Abazali AbameleneI-Vaping E-Cigarettes, kanye nezinhlangano zomdlavuza, amaphaphu nesifo senhliziyo ezakha inkimbi yezimboni ezilwa nogwayi.

Izindaba ezinhle: Ukubhema kwentsha kuyaqhubeka kuncipha.Amaphesenti angu-1,5 kuphela abafundi basesikoleni esiphakathi nabasesikoleni esiphakeme ababebheme ugwayi ezinsukwini ezingu-30 ezedlule.Ukubhema kwentsha kwehle ngamaphesenti angu-90 kule minyaka eyishumi edlule.Ukusetshenziswa kwentshai-e-cigarettesliwa kakhulu, futhi.Ukubhema ugwayi wabantu abadala nakho kwehlile, kwafika emazingeni aphansi kakhulu kusukela ngawo-1960.Lokhu kufanele kuqhubeke, njengoba abaningi ababhemayo baqala lo mkhuba besebancane.

“Lena indaba yempumelelo emangalisayo,”kusho uRobin Mermelstein, umqondisi we-Institute for Health Research and Policy e-University of Illinois, Chicago, kanye nowayengumongameli weNhlangano Yokucwaninga NgeNicotine Nogwayi (SRNT).

Nge-imeyili, uthi:“Kufanele kube nokujabula okukhulu ngenxa yokwehla okuwumqansa nokungaguquguquki ekusetshenzisweni kukagwayi kwentsha-nganoma iyiphi imethrikhi.”

Esikhundleni salokho, i-FDA, i-CDC kanye ne-anti-ugwayiamaqembu akhulumela aqhakambisa okubi.Isihloko se-CDC: Intsha Esebenzisa Ugwayi Ihlala Ikhathazekile Ngempilo Yomphakathi.Umkhankaso Wezingane Ezingenayo Ugwayi uthe: Ucwaningo Olusha Lubonisa Ukuthi Naphezu Kwentuthuko Eqhubekayo, Izingane Eziyizigidi Ezingu-2.55 Zasebenzisa Imikhiqizo Kagwayi ngo-2021 kanye ne-79% Esetshenzisiwe Imikhiqizo Enambitheka.I-Truth Initiative ayizange ikhiphe umbiko wezindaba mayelana nocwaningo.

Efuna ukulimala

Lesi isikhumbuzo sokuthi abamelene nogwayi bahlanganyela ekuluthekeni okungavamile okwabo: Bayimilutha yokulimaza.

Izindaba ezinhle mayelana nokunciphaugwayiukusetshenziswa, kuvele ukuthi, kuyizindaba ezimbi ku-Tobacco-Free Kids and Truth Initiative.

Nge-imeyili, uClive Bates, ummeli wesikhathi eside omelene nokubhema owake waqondisa i-Action on Smoking and Health, uyachaza:

Indida yala maqembu ezempilo ukuthi adinga ukulimala ukuze athethelele izinqubomgomo ezijezisayo neziphoqelelayo ezisenhliziyweni yemodeli yawo yezempilo yomphakathi.I-Harm idala indawo yokungenelela kwezempilo yomphakathi, izinhlangano, izibonelelo, ukushicilelwa, izingqungquthela, izivumelwano njll. Ngaphandle kokulimala, zilahlekelwa isizathu sokuba khona.

It'akumangalisi lokho, njengentshaukubhemawehlile, amandla alwa nogwayi athathe ugwayi we-elekthronikhi, nakuba cishe wonke umuntu, kuhlanganise ne-CDC, ebona ukuthi i-vaping ayilimazi kangako kunokubhema.

It'futhi ayiyingozi kangako kunezinye izindlela zokuziphatha eziyingozi ezidumile entsheni.Intsha eningi iphuza utshwala kunogwayi we-e-vape;Ukuphuza ngokweqile kubangela ukufa kwabantu abangu-3,500 ngonyaka, kusho i-CDC.

Okwamanje, isibalo sentsha efufusayo sehle ngamaphesenti angaba ngu-60 kusukela esiqongweni salo ngo-2019. Lokhu, nakho, akushiwo ngamandla aphikisana nogwayi.Kakhulu ngalokho okubizwa ngokuthi yi-teen vaping epidemic.

Ukubeka idatha entsha yokubhema esimweni somlando, cabanga ukuthi ochwepheshe bezempilo yomphakathi bakhiphe umbiko obizwa nge-Healthy People 2020 emuva ngo-2010. Bazibekela imigomo yokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kukagwayi kule minyaka eyishumi ezayo.Cishe amaphesenti angu-19.5 abafundi basesikoleni samabanga aphezulu babe sebebika ukubhema ugwayi.

Abantu Abanempilo 2020 okuhloswe ngayo ukunciphisa isikole samabanga aphezuluukubhema ugwayikuya kumaphesenti angu-16 nokunciphisa konke ukusetshenziswa kukagwayi kwabafundi basesikoleni esiphakeme kube kumaphesenti angu-21 ngo-2020. Namuhla, ukubhema ugwayi esikoleni esiphakeme kuhlezi kumaphesenti angu-1,9 futhi ukusetshenziswa kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo lukagwayi kungamaphesenti angu-11,3.Izinombolo azikho't aqhathaniseka ngokuqinile, kodwa izitayela azinakuphikwa.

Ngokungakhethi, uMatthew Myers, umongameli we-Tobacco-Free Kids, ukushayele ihlombe ukwehla kokubhema kwentsha, ekubiza ngokuthi“indaba yempumelelo yezempilo yomphakathi ezosindisa izimpilo zezizukulwane.”Kodwa ukuphawula kwakhe kufakwe phakathi kwesitatimende eside esigxile kakhulu ezingozini zeukufutha.

Isango lokubhema?

Umsebenzi omuhle we-CDC, Izingane Ezingabheki Ugwayi kanye Nesinyathelo Seqiniso ngokuqinisekile usize ekunciphiseni ukwehla.Baye baqhuba imikhankaso yemithombo yezindaba kazwelonke futhi bafuna intela ephakeme kagwayi.

Kodwa ukukhuphuka kwe-vaping ngokuqinisekile kudlale indima, futhi, ngokuphambukisa abantu abasha kanye nabantu abadala kude nogwayi ovuthayo.Manje sebengakwazi ukwanelisa izifiso zabo ze-nicotine nge-e-cigarette.Ama-vaper amaningi amadala ayekade ebhema.

UKen Warner, umqondisi ophumayo esikoleni sezempilo sikahulumeni eNyuvesi yaseMichigan kanye nomunye umongameli wangaphambili we-SNRT, uyangitshela:

Ukwehla okuqhubekayo kwentsha ebhemayo kuwumlando ngenxa yezizathu ezimbili: Okokuqala, izinga lentsha ebhemayo liba lincane ngokushabalala;lena indaba yempumelelo yezempilo yomphakathi ebaluleke kakhulu.Okwesibili, ukwehla okuqhubekayo kufanele kuqede ukwesaba ukuthi i-nicotine vaping izokwandisa ukubhema.Izinga lokwehla kwentsha ebhemayo liye lakhula ngempela phakathi nenkathi yokuhwamuka'ukuthandwa phakathi kwezingane.

Akekho manje okufanele aphikisane nobuso obuqondile lokhoi-vaping isango lokubhema.

URaymond Niaura, uchwepheshe wokulawula ugwayi, uprofesa we-NYU kanye nomunye owayengumongameli we-SNRT, uthi mayelana nezinhlangano ezingenzi nzuzo:

Inqubomgomo yokungabekezeleli ugwayi isishintshe yaba ukungabekezeleli nhlobo i-nicotine ngakho, nakuba ukubhema ugwayi kwehlile, impi isaqhubeka.

Impela, idatha ye-NYTS ikhombisa izitayela ezinhle, kepha lokhu akufanele't ukusiphazamisa emsebenzini wethu oyinhloko, okuwukubhuntshisa imboni embi kagwayi/nicotine ngaso sonke isikhathi.(kuhloswe ukubhuqa).

He's kokuthile.Ukuze uhlale ufanelekile, izinhlangano ezimelene nokubhema ezinesabelomali esikhulu-U-$109m ngo-FY2020 we-Truth Initiative, u-$42m ngo-FY2019 Wezingane Ezingabheki Ugwayi-basuse ukugxila kwaboukubhema ukuya ku-nicotine, kuhlanganise ne-nicotine yokwenziwa, engaveli kugwayi.(Ungalokothi ubukele phansi ikhono lenhlangano engenzi nzuzo yokuzibandakanya ekuhwebeni kwemishini lapho isifinyelele umgomo wayo oyinhloko.) I-Truth Initiative manje isimi ngomumo ukubhekana nobhubhane lwe-opioid.Lokhu kumayelana nokuzigcina.

Kodwa imikhuba emidala nayo iyangena.Izingane Ezingenayo Ugwayi kanye nabalingani bayo bebelokhu bezibona njengamaqhawe ngokumelene namandla obubi.(Usosayensi wabo abathandayo, uStanton Glantz, wake wathi:“I'ngingathanda ukuvele ngicekele phansi imboni kagwayi.”) Lapho i-Altria ithenga amaphesenti angu-35 e-JUUL, yaqinisekisa ukwesaba kwesixuku esimelene nokubhema ukuthi i-vaping ingenye indlela yokuba imboni kagwayi ixhume amakhasimende amasha.Bangase baqinisile, kodwa, uma abakukhathalelayo kuyimpilo yomphakathi futhi uma i-vaping, empeleni, ithatha indawo yokubhema, akufanele.'akunandaba ukuthi ubani ophethe izinkampani ze-vape.

Obunye ubufakazi bokuthi i-CDC namadlelandawonye ayo bazimisele ukumisa noma yini efana nogwayi bungatholakala ekuphenduleni kwabo lesi sifo esiqanjwe kabi nge-EVALI.Ngokuhlanekezela, amaqembu asolai-e-cigarettesngokufa kanye nezifo, empeleni, ezazibangelwa ukufutha okungekho emthethweni kweTHC.Kudinga izinga elithile lokuzibona ulungile ukuhlomisa inhlekelele yezempilo yomphakathi.

Thatha isinyathelo emuva futhi konke lokhu, ngokudabukisayo, kukhombisa ukuthi sincane kangakanani'ngifunde ekuhlulekeni kwempi yezidakamizwa.I-FDA iqhubekela phambili ukuvimba ugwayi we-menthol.Izifunda ezinhlanu ezizokwenqabela ukunambithekai-e-cigarettes.Ezinye izindawo zivimbele wonke ama-vaping.Njengoba imakethe emnyama ikhula, ukulandelwa komthetho kuzolandela.

Kuyadabukisa ukuthi iMelika ilungiselela ukuthumela abantu ejele ngokuthengisa intuthu ye-menthol nama-vapes anephunga elimnandi.-njengoba nje ukunqoba okudala kulindelwe phezu kokubhema ugwayi kubonakala kufinyeleleka

Iselula neWhatsapp:+86 18577770853

Email:trustnemo2@foxmail.com

2.Indlela I-Vape Iya Ngayo Phambili Emhlabeni We-Post-PMTA

Thola i-URL emfushane yalesi sihloko: https://vapemagazine.com/PostPMTA

U-KELLER NO-HECKMAN LLP YIZINKAMPANI EZIQONDISA IZINKAMPANI ZOMTHETHO EZINKULU NGEZINDABA EZIBALULEKILE EZIBHEKENE NOMBONO WE-VAPOR.

I-E-VAPOR KANYE NOHLELO LOMTHETHO KAGAYA

IHAMBA KANJANI I-VAPE PHAMBILI EMHLABENI WE-POST-PMTA?

U-Keller no-Heckman LLP bazoba nomhlangano wabo wesihlanu Wonyaka we-E-Vapor and Tobacco Law Symposium ngoFebhuwari 9-11, 2021. Le semina yezinsuku ezintathu izobanjwa cishe, futhi izobhekana nezindaba zomthetho, zesayensi, kanye nezempilo yomphakathi ezihlobene nomhwamuko. kanye nezimboni zikagwayi njengoba siqhubekela phambili emhlabeni wangemva kwe-PMTA.Abahambele umcimbi bazohlomula ezingxoxweni ezijulile ezindabeni ezibucayi ezibhekene nemboni yomhwamuko, okuhlanganisa inqubo yokubuyekezwa kwemakethe ye-FDA, imithetho emisha ephathelene nokulethwa kwemikhiqizo yomhwamuko, nokuvinjelwa kwe-flavour yesifunda neyendawo, phakathi kwezinye izinto.

I-E-Vapor kanye ne-Tobacco Law Symposium Ikilasi 18

Ngenxa yokuhlonipha izinkathazo ze-COVID-19, uhlelo lwalo nyaka luzoqhutshwa endaweni ethile ezolingisa ukuxhumana nezinto ezenzekayo ezenzeka emcimbini womuntu siqu, okuhlanganisa namathuba“xoxa”nezikhulumi ubuso nobuso, xhumana nozakwabo, futhi ubambe iqhaza ezinkundleni zezingxoxo.Amaseshini ahlelelwe izinsuku ezintathu zilandelana ukuze kube lula ukuxoxisana nokuxhumana phakathi kwabahambele umcimbi nabethuli.

I-E-Vapor kanye ne-Tobacco Law Symposium Ikilasi 2

Uhlelo lwalo nyaka luzoba nezihloko ezintsha, ezifika ngesikhathi eziklanyelwe ukusiza umhwamuko kanye nalabo abathathwa njengabakhi bemikhiqizo kagwayi bahlale bethobela imithetho nezinqubomgomo ezishintsha ngokushesha.Izihloko okuzoxoxwa ngazo zihlanganisa:

I-FDA'isiqondiso esisha kanye nemithetho ehlongozwayo;

Vimbela Konke Ukushushumbiswa Kogwayi (i-PACT) ?Ukuvinjelwa Kwe-Vape Mail?kanye nezidingo zokuhambisana;

Isicelo Somkhiqizo Kagwayi Osemakethe Ngaphambi Kwemakethe (PMTA) kanye Nokulingana Okukhulu (SE) Amasu okubika amabhizinisi amancane;

Ukuqedela ukuhlolwa kwemvelo;

Imithetho yezwe emisha (ukuvinjelwa kwe-flavour yendawo, izidingo zamalayisense, nezenzo zokuphoqelela umbuso);

Ukucatshangelwa kwesikweletu somkhiqizo;

Ukulawulwa nokudayiswa kwe-e-cigarettes e-EU, e-Asia, nangale kwalokho;

Izibuyekezo nge-CBD kanye nokulawulwa kwe-cannabis;

…nezinye izihloko eziningi ezivezwe ku-ajenda yomhlangano lapha.

Le ngqungquthela kufanele ihanjelwe ochwepheshe bemboni kanye nabasanda kuhlanganyela, ukuze bahlale benolwazi lwakamuva ngezindaba zakamuva zokulawula nezomthetho ezibhekene nezimboni zomhwamuko, i-nicotine, nezikagwayi.

I-E-Vapor ne-Tobacco Law Symposium Ikilasi 3

I-Keller kanye no-Heckman LLP iyifemu yezomthetho eyinhloko ehlinzeka ngemithetho yomhlaba wonke, inqubomgomo yomphakathi kanye nezidingo zamacala embonini yomhwamuko.Amashumi ethu eminyaka okuhlangenwe nakho okubanzi nokubanzi okuphathelene nokulawulwa kokudla, izithasiselo, izidakamizwa kanye namadivayisi wezokwelapha ngaphambi kwama-ejensi alawulayo afana ne-FDA ibeka ngokukhethekileyo isikhundla sethu sokuqondisa izinkampani ngenqwaba yezidingo zikahulumeni nezikahulumeni zomhwamuko nemikhiqizo ehlobene.Seluleka amabhizinisi kuwo wonke amazinga kagwayi, umhwamuko, kanye neketango lokuhlinzekwa kwe-vaping, okuhlanganisa abahlinzeki bezithako nezingxenye, abakhiqizi bemikhiqizo eqediwe, abasabalalisi, abathengisi bezitolo, kanye nabathengisi.

I-E-Vapor ne-Tobacco Law Symposium Ngaphandle kwase-Irvine

Ngaphezu kwabameli nososayensi abalawula uKeller noHeckman, uhlelo lwalo nyaka luqukethe izikhulumi eziningi ezingongoti, okubalwa kuzo iCardno ChemRisk, iLabstat International, i-American Vaping Association, i-Smoke-Free Alternatives Trade Association, iFiscalNote Markets, iTax. Isisekelo, nokunye.